Friday, May 5, 2017

Betting Odds, How Do They Work?



For you to succeed as a punter, you must first clearly know what betting odds are and how they can influence your returns. Without a solid mastery of betting odds, it is hard to place bets correctly as you will be simply acting as a blind and idle punter dishing away money as a pastime. Luckily, betting odds are not that complex and anyone can understand what they represent by just spending a little time on them.


Types of betting odds

There are basically 3 types of betting odds, namely, fractional odds, decimal odds and American odds. The names simply describe the way these odds are written. Depending on the bookmaker you are using and the sports you bet on regularly, you are likely to encounter any of these types of odds and it is important to know how to switch from one type to another. Knowing how to convert or switch one type of odds to another will help you to comfortably compare odds, bet properly and get your desired returns.


(a)             Decimal Odds

These are the most popular odds format currently and the most common among Kenyan bookmakers. They are simple to understand and use as they state clearly how much money a punter will make from a stake of 1 unit, whether that unit is Ksh 1, 10 or 100. Most decimal odds are provided with 2 decimal places to ensure greater accuracy. For example, you will encounter odds stated as 1.09, 1.25, 1.50, 1.80, 2.00, 2.50, 3.60 etc. To calculate the amount you will make with any decimal odds, just multiply your stake with the odds. For instance, odds of 1.50 will give you Ksh 150 with a stake of 100.


(b)            Fractional Odds

These types of odds are offered as fractions. They are commonly used by European bookmakers, particularly those in the UK. The odds are based on the same principle as decimal odds since they are figured out from a 1 unit stake. However, as opposed to decimal odds, fractional odds express a different meaning. Fractional odds tell the punter how much profit will be made on a 1 unit stake and not how much total return (as seen with decimal odds). So an offer of 5/1 fractional odd will pay 5 times per unit stake, an offer of 2/1 will pay two times per unit stake, while ½ will pay half of the unit stake. For example, with odds of 5/1, a punter will make Ksh 500 on a unit stake of Ksh 100.


(c)             American Odds

American odds are quite unique and are very different from the other types of odds. Also called money lines, American odds are typically based on a stake of 100 and hence show a positive or negative outcome from the base of 100. When written positively, the American odds highlight how much profit can be made on a stake of 100. When written negatively, American odds indicate how much of a stake must be used to make a 100 on the bet.


Of the three types of odds, decimal odds are the most popular because they are easiest to use. So while understanding all the other types of odds is a good step for every punter, adopting decimal odds as the baseline for your bets will enable you to make good comparisons quickly and to easily emerge winner.



Converting Decimal Odds into Other Types of Odds
Decimal Odds
Fractional Odds
American Odds
1.01
1/100
-10000
1.10
1/10
-1000
1.40
2/5
-250
1.50
1/2
-200
2.00
1/1 (Evens)
(-)100
3.00
2/1
200
5.00
4/1
400
10.00
9/1
900

Terminologies associated with betting odds


If you are a punter, you ought to know how odds work and the terminology associated with them. Being aware of the terms used when comparing odds will enable you to make wise decisions. The terms include:


(a)             Odds: the probability that an event will occur. The probability is usually calculated by bookmakers who then accept bets against the calculated chance of the event. Odds are a dynamic entity in the betting world and often change as bets on the event come in. If the bookmaker realizes that many people are betting for a particular team, he may try to improve the odds for the team people are ignoring in order to draw more people.

(b)            Stake: This is the amount you are wagering. For example, if you want to place a bet with Ksh 100, that is your stake.


(c)             Evens: Simply means that if you bet using Ksh 100, then a win on the bet adds you another Ksh 100, so you take home Ksh 200.

(d)            Odds against: Describes a situation where potential returns are more than twice the amount of money wagered. For example, odds of 3.00 means you take home Ksh 300 for a stake of Ksh 100, that is, you get two for every one wagered. Odds against bets are often placed for weaker teams which have odds stacked against them.


(e)             Odds on: In this case, possible winnings are less than double the amount wagered. For example, a decimal odd of 1.50 means you will get Ksh 150 after betting with Ksh 100, with your winnings being only Ksh 50.

(f)              Long odds: Are offered for events whose likelihood of occurrence is very low. For example, the likelihood of Brighton Albion beating Manchester United is very low, so it can be represented by odds of 15 which are quite long.


(g)            Short odds: Are offered when the likelihood of an event occurring is very high. For example, Chelsea beating Hull City at Stamford Bridge is a highly likely event, so the odds may be as short as 1.15.

Applying the odds


For those looking to make quick cash, it is advisable to pick teams with short odds and bet on them. You can also combine a number of short odd events into a multiple bet in order to increase your earnings. For risk takers, mixing some long odds with short odds can be a good way of making huge cash. 


At Sprtszu, we wish you the best of luck.


Bet responsibly.

Patent Bet: What is it?




A patent bet, also called a full coverage multiple bet, is a bet that offers complete coverage on all the possible combinations on 3 selections. This means that after selecting three teams, you will place all singles, then all doubles then a treble. 

If for example your 3 teams are Chelsea, Arsenal and Manchester United, a patent bet means you will do:

(a)     Three singles: Chelsea alone, Arsenal alone, Manchester United alone.


(b)     Three doubles: Chelsea and Arsenal, Chelsea and Manchester United, then Arsenal and Manchester United


(c)     One Treble: Chelsea, Arsenal and Manchester United.

All these 7 separate bets are bundled into one big bet, a patent bet. The patent bet gives you full coverage from just 3 selections. Within one large bet called a patent bet, you have 3 single bets, 3 double combinations and 1 treble bet. 



The patent bet is an upgrade on the Trixie bet, which is a full cover bet that does not include singles. If you get all your three picks correctly, a patent bet can pay you handsomely.


At Sportszu, we wish you good luck.


Bet responsibly.

Trixie Bet: What is it?


Ever heard of punters talking about the Trixie? Even if you haven’t, this is one of the most popular terms with punters. 

A Trixie bet has 3 selections but gives you a full cover on all your picks.  A Trixie allows you to make three selections and then to do all combinations of multiples with your picks. In a Trixie bet, only multiples are placed. 


To make this clear, let us pick our three teams. Assume we pick Chelsea, Arsenal and Manchester United. The possible multiples are: Chelsea and Arsenal, Chelsea and Manchester United, Arsenal and Manchester United, Chelsea, Arsenal and Manchester United. (2, 2, 2 and 3 teams respectively).


Trixie as a full cover bet       
   

A Trixie is a full cover bet which provides you with full coverage on all possible combinations when 3 picks are made. The Trixie is a forerunner to the Patent bet, which also gives full cover on 3 picks, but differs slightly from the Trixie.  While the Patent bet also includes three single bets from your three selections, the Trixie only includes the multiples and not singles.


Why place a Trixie bet?


Depending on how much stake you have and your targeted return, a Trixie bet can provide great value. With the Trixie, you are doing some extra bets as opposed to just making three straight singles or one treble. While you don’t have singles in the Trixie, you are able to include 3 doubles and 1 treble. In order for you to earn some sort of return from your Trixie bet, at least two of your selections out of the three must win.



 Understanding the nature and benefits of a Trixie bet, together with other multiple full coverage bets, can broaden your betting repertoire immensely. The attraction of a multiple bet such as the Trixie is that it has the potential for higher profit on a relatively low stake.



Trixie bet example


Let us use our three teams mentioned above to illustrate the Trixie bet. Assume Chelsea has odds of 1.50, Arsenal 1.30 and Manchester United 1.70, in a dream scenario in which all your 3 teams win, you will be earning yourself a total of Ksh 1002.50 on a stake of Ksh 400, a profit of Ksh 602.50. 


Remember we are not betting on singles here, so your winnings are calculated on winning 3 doubles and 1 tripe bet. But you will still get a huge profit from your little stake.

The calculations are:
Chelsea and Arsenal, 1st double: 1.5 x 1.3 x100, which is 195

Chelsea and Manchester United, 2nd double: 1.5 x 1.7 x 100, which is 255

Arsenal and Manchester United, 3rd double: 1.3 x 1.7 x 100, which is 221

Chelsea, Arsenal and Manchester United, Treble: 1.5 x 1.3 x 1.7 x 100, which is 331.5

Total in case all teams win is Ksh 1002.50.


You should remember that the stake in a Trixie must reflect all the four bets, so you will use four times the value of your stake unit. That is, you will use Ksh 400 instead of Ksh 100, which is the unit stake. Hence, you need to weigh up your potential profit margins in relation to the amount you want to wager before you place a Trixie bet. 



Besides, you should remember that a Trixie carries the risk of complete failure should two teams not get your predicted result. Similarly, you will get a lower return should one of the teams lose.


For many punters who play the Trixie, they choose one team with a shorter odd say between 1.30 and 1.60 and other two teams with longer odds say 1.80 to 2.10. Such a selection means that even if one of the three teams fails, you will still earn a substantial chunk of cash on your two winning selections. 


Indeed, a multiple full cover bet like the Trixie is often lucrative when played correctly by choosing a banker at lower odds (the team you rely on as the cornerstone of the multiple selections) that is combined with two other long-odd selections. Research your picks well before you do a Trixie.


At Sportszu, we wish you good luck.


Bet responsibly.



The Treble Bet: What is it?



Treble bet is a term so common amongst punters. In fact, even if you are just a newbie beginning to learn the trade, you are most likely to come across it so quickly. Punters like the treble bet because it offers amazing value, especially when favourites in the market are backed.



So what is a treble bet? 



It is the lumping of three selections into one bet. For instance, if you think that Chelsea, Arsenal and Manchester United will all win their weekend fixtures, you can decide to combine all three teams into a single bet. While there is an obvious risk that if one of the three teams picked fails to win then the whole bet is lost, there is a massive benefit in that if all the three win then you will be collecting a substantial amount than you would have got by spreading the same amount of money across three different single bets on the same teams. 


A treble bet is simply the bigger sister to the double bet. You only need to pick three teams you have full confidence in and then combine them in one bet.



Returns on a treble bet?



How does a treble bet work to earn you a lot of value? Why does it give more money on the same stake than a single bet? To illustrate this, let us take a simple example of a treble bet using the three teams mentioned above.  Let as assume that Chelsea is backed at 1.50 to win, Arsenal is backed at 1.30 to win and Manchester United is backed at 1.70 to win, instead of backing each team individually, we decide to combine them into one bet. So we select all the three teams and put one stake on them, not three separate single bets.



If we play out bet with a stake of Ksh 100 and all the three teams win, we will get a return of Ksh 331.50, a profit of Ksh 231.50. This is a good return on three strong teams. But just for comparison, how much would you make if you put three separate single bets with each at a stake of Ksh 100?



Chelsea will bring 1.50 by 100 which is Ksh 150
Arsenal will give 1.30 by 100 which is Ksh 130
Manchester United will give 1.70 by 100 which is Ksh 170
In total, you will earn Ksh 450 on a stake of Ksh 300, making a profit of Ksh 150.



Now  you can see that a stake of Ksh 100 gives a profit of Ksh 231 on a treble bet, which is more than three single bets can yield with three times the stake, when the teams involved are the same. Therefore, there is a very big advantage in playing the treble bet when you have strong teams to pick. However, you should remember that the treble bet is quite risky when you start combining bigger priced selections.



Calculator for treble bet


In order to plan for your treble bet effectively, you should know how to calculate possible returns so you can make wiser selections. So how is the calculation done? 


Simply multiple the odds provided for each selection and then multiply the result by your stake. For the example above, we multiply 1.50 X 1.30 X 1.70 and get 3.315. We then multiply 3.315 by 100 to get 331.50. 


So next time you look at a list of odds and see a few teams you fancy but think they are not big enough to make single bets, use the calculation method given above to see how much you can get before you place your treble bet. 


Play around with the odds as much as you like and select the ones whose combination gives you the amount you are targeting. Remember that in a treble bet the risk is higher than in a single bet and so you should select stronger teams with greater chance of winning their matches.

At Sportszu, we wish you the best of luck.


Bet responsibly.